
MOOC Platform Comparison Tool
This tool compares key metrics of major MOOC platforms in 2025. Hover over platform cards to see detailed breakdowns.
Coursera
University-backed courses
Active Learners: 78M
Subscription Price: $399/year
Completion Rate: 12%
Enterprise Share: 38%
Udemy
Pay-per-course model
Active Learners: 65M
Subscription Price: $149/avg.
Completion Rate: 9%
Enterprise Share: 22%
edX
University micro-masters
Active Learners: 42M
Subscription Price: $399/bundle
Completion Rate: 18%
Enterprise Share: 30%
LinkedIn Learning
Career-focused learning
Active Learners: 55M
Subscription Price: $299/year
Completion Rate: 16%
Enterprise Share: 35%
Key Insights
Coursera: Strongest university partnerships but faces pricing pressure and lower completion rates compared to edX and LinkedIn Learning.
Udemy: Most affordable option with high learner base, but lowest completion rates due to fragmented content quality.
edX: Highest completion rate and best enterprise alignment, but smaller user base and limited course variety.
LinkedIn Learning: Strong career integration and moderate pricing, but lacks deep academic content.
Key Takeaways
- Coursera’s user growth has slowed because of fierce competition and shifting demand for micro‑credentials.
- Pricing pressure from subscription‑heavy rivals forces Coursera to rethink its premium offerings.
- Recent earnings show a dip in revenue per learner, hurting its stock performance.
- Strategic missteps-such as over‑reliance on university partnerships-limit flexibility.
- Adapting to corporate upskilling trends and improving learner outcomes are crucial to reverse the slide.
When people talk about Coursera is a massive open online course (MOOC) platform that delivers university‑level classes, professional certificates, and full degree programs, they usually picture a fast‑growing ed‑tech star. Yet in 2025 the platform is seeing a noticeable dip in user engagement, revenue, and even its stock ticker. This article unpacks the main forces behind the Coursera decline, backs each claim with recent data, and offers a roadmap for anyone watching the online‑learning space.
1. Market Saturation and New Competitors
The MOOC market exploded after 2012, and by 2020 dozens of players crowded the field. Today, giants like Udemy, edX, and corporate‑focused LinkedIn Learning dominate specific niches. Udemy, for example, reports over 65million learners in 2024, driven by a low‑cost, pay‑per‑course model that appeals to hobbyists. edX, now part of 2U, emphasizes university‑backed micro‑masters that attract professionals seeking quick credentials. The sheer number of platforms means Coursera’s once‑unique value proposition-big‑name university content-no longer stands out.
2. Pricing Pressures and Subscription Fatigue
Coursera introduced the Coursera Plus subscription in 2022, promising unlimited access for $399 per year. While the plan attracted 1.8million subscribers in its first year, renewal rates fell to 58% in 2024. Competing services have undercut prices: LinkedIn Learning bundles with Office 365 for $299 annually, and Skillshare (another Skillshare player) offers a “all‑you‑can‑learn” model at $150 per year. Consumers now juggle multiple subscriptions, forcing them to prioritize platforms that deliver the highest ROI. This budget squeeze directly hurts Coursera’s revenue per learner.
3. Shifts Toward Corporate Upskilling
Large enterprises are allocating up to 30% of their L&D budget to custom‑built training ecosystems, bypassing open platforms. Companies such as Amazon and JPMorgan have launched internal learning portals that integrate with HR data, providing personalized pathways. Coursera’s B2B arm-Coursera for Business-still grew 12% YoY in 2024, but that growth is dwarfed by the pace of in‑house solutions. The platform’s reliance on public courses makes it harder to guarantee the same level of alignment with corporate skill maps, causing some firms to look elsewhere.

4. Content Quality and Completion Rates
MOOC completion rates have historically hovered around 5‑10%. Coursera has nudged this number to about 12% with interactive quizzes and peer‑graded assignments, yet the industry average for micro‑credential programs is creeping up to 20% thanks to tighter curriculum design. Student feedback surveys in Q32025 cite “outdated video lectures” and “lack of hands‑on labs” as frequent pain points. When learners perceive a gap between course promises and actual skill acquisition, they drift to platforms that promise more practical outcomes, such as Pluralsight’s skill‑assessment tools.
5. Financial Performance and Stock Market Reaction
Coursera’s Q22025 earnings report showed a revenue drop of 4.2% year‑over‑year, primarily due to lower enrollment in paid specializations. Net income slipped from $97million in 2023 to $73million in 2025. The stock, listed under NASDAQ: COUR, fell from $44 in early 2024 to $31 by September 2025-a 30% decline. Analysts at Bloomberg and Moody’s attribute the dip to “market over‑saturation and weaker enterprise pipeline.”
6. Strategic Missteps and Over‑Reliance on University Partnerships
Coursera’s growth strategy has leaned heavily on partnering with elite universities-Stanford, Yale, and the University of London. While these alliances boost brand prestige, they also limit agility. Universities often require lengthy curriculum approval processes, slowing the rollout of emerging tech courses like generative AI or quantum computing. In contrast, Udemy and Skillshare let industry experts publish new content within days, keeping their catalogs fresher. Coursera’s slower cadence has resulted in a noticeable gap in cutting‑edge offerings.
7. Learner Trust and Data Privacy Concerns
In March2025, a data‑breach incident exposed usernames and hashed passwords of 1.2million Coursera accounts. Although the breach was contained and no payment data was stolen, the episode sparked a wave of negative press and a surge in account deletions. Competing platforms highlighted their “privacy‑first” policies, attracting privacy‑concerned users. Trust erosion, even if short‑lived, feeds into the broader narrative of decline.

8. Comparative Snapshot of Major MOOC Platforms
Platform | Active Learners (M) | Annual Subscription Price (USD) | Average Completion Rate % | Enterprise Revenue Share % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Coursera | 78 | 399 | 12 | 38 |
Udemy | 65 | 149 (pay‑per‑course avg.) | 9 | 22 |
edX | 42 | 399 (MicroMasters bundle) | 18 | 30 |
LinkedIn Learning | 55 | 299 (incl. Office 365) | 16 | 35 |
9. What Coursera Can Do to Stop the Slide
- Introduce modular micro‑credentials. Short, stackable badges aligned with industry standards (e.g., ISO 29993) can boost completion rates and appeal to employers.
- Accelerate partnership with tech companies for lab‑based content-think Azure sandboxes or AWS hands‑on labs-to match the speed of industry‑only platforms.
- Revamp pricing: Offer a tiered subscription that separates basic university courses from premium enterprise‑grade labs, reducing churn.
- Strengthen data security: Publish a transparent privacy roadmap and obtain ISO/IEC 27001 certification to rebuild trust.
- Leverage AI for personalized pathways-use recommendation engines that suggest courses based on career goals, not just past enrollments.
10. Bottom Line for Learners, Educators, and Investors
For learners, the current “dip” simply means more competitive pricing across platforms and a need to scrutinize course outcomes. Educators should consider diversifying where they host content, perhaps mixing Coursera’s prestige with Udemy’s speed. Investors watching the ed‑tech window should treat Coursera’s stock as a value play-its brand remains strong, but execution gaps need fixing before the next growth wave.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Coursera’s revenue fall in 2025?
Revenue slipped mainly because subscription renewals dropped, enterprise contracts grew slower than expected, and many users migrated to lower‑cost alternatives that offered more up‑to‑date tech courses.
Is Coursera still a good platform for university degrees?
Yes, Coursera remains one of the few platforms that partner directly with accredited universities to offer full bachelor’s and master’s degrees. However, prospective students should compare tuition, credit transfer policies, and program length with traditional on‑campus options.
How does Coursera’s completion rate compare to its rivals?
Coursera’s average completion rate sits around 12%, slightly above Udemy’s 9% but below edX’s 18% and LinkedIn Learning’s 16%. The gap is largely due to Coursera’s emphasis on longer specializations versus bite‑size courses.
Will Coursera’s stock recover?
Analysts predict a gradual rebound if Coursera executes its new micro‑credential strategy and improves enterprise sales. Recovery is likely to be modest (10‑15% annual) rather than a rapid surge.
What are the biggest alternatives to Coursera for professional upskilling?
Top alternatives include Udemy for cost‑effective skill courses, LinkedIn Learning for integrated career tools, Pluralsight for tech‑focused labs, and Skillshare for creative subjects. Each offers unique pricing or content models that may suit different learners.